Esther 2

1Après ces choses, quand la colère du roi Assuérus se fut calmée, il se rappela Vasthi, ce qu’elle avait fait et la décision qui avait été prise à son sujet.

2Alors les serviteurs du roi, qui étaient en fonctions près de lui, dirent : « Qu’on cherche pour le roi des jeunes filles, vierges et belles de figure ;

3que le roi établisse dans toutes les provinces de son royaume des officiers chargés de rassembler toutes les jeunes filles, vierges et belles de figure, à Suse, la capitale, dans la maison des femmes, sous la surveillance d’Egée, eunuque du roi et gardien des femmes, qui pourvoira à leur toilette ;

4et que la jeune fille qui plaira au roi devienne reine à la place de Vasthi. « Le roi approuva cet avis, et il fit ainsi.

5Il y avait à Suse, la capitale, un Juif nommé Mardochée, fils de Jaïr, fils de Séméï, fils de Cis, de la race de Benjamin,

6qui avait été emmené de Jérusalem parmi les captifs déportés avec Jéchonias, roi de Juda, par Nabuchodonosor, roi de Babylone.

7Il élevait Edissa, qui est Esther, fille de son oncle ; car elle n’avait ni père ni mère. La jeune fille était belle de forme et d’un gracieux visage ; à la mort de son père et de sa mère, Mardochée l’avait adoptée pour fille.

8Lorsqu’on eut publié l’ordre du roi et son édit, et que de nombreuses jeunes filles furent rassemblées à Suse, la capitale, sous la surveillance d’Egée, Esther fut prise aussi et amenée dans la maison du roi, sous la surveillance d’Egée, gardien des femmes.

9La jeune fille lui plut et gagna sa faveur ; il s’empressa de lui fournir les choses nécessaires à sa toilette et à sa subsistance, de lui donner sept jeunes filles choisies dans la maison du roi, et il la fit passer avec elles dans le meilleur appartement de la maison des femmes.

10Esther ne fit connaître ni son peuple ni sa naissance, car Mardochée lui avait défendu d’en parler.

11Chaque jour Mardochée se promenait devant la cour de la maison des femmes, pour savoir comment se portait Esther et comment on la traitait.

12Et quand arrivait pour chaque jeune fille le tour d’aller vers le Roi Assuérus, après avoir passé douze mois à accomplir ce qui était prescrit aux femmes, — et voici ce que comportait le temps de leur purification : pendant six mois, elles se purifiaient avec de l’huile de myrrhe, et pendant six mois avec des aromates et des parfums en usage parmi les femmes, —

13et que la jeune fille allait vers le roi, on lui permettait de prendre avec elle ce qu’elle voulait, pour aller de la maison des femmes dans la maison du roi.

14Elle s’y rendait le soir, et le lendemain matin elle passait dans la seconde maison des femmes, sous la surveillance de Susagaz, eunuque du roi et gardien des concubines. Elle ne retournait plus vers le roi, à moins que le roi ne la désirât et qu’elle ne fût appelée nommément.

15Lorsque son tour d’aller vers le roi fut arrivé, Esther, fille d’Abihaïl, oncle de Mardochée qui l’avait adoptée pour fille, ne demanda pas autre chose que ce que désigna Egée, eunuque du roi et gardien des femmes ; mais Esther plut aux yeux de tous ceux qui la virent.

16Esther fut conduite auprès du roi Assuérus, dans sa maison royale, le dixième mois, qui est le mois de Tébeth, la septième année de son règne.

17Le roi aima Esther plus que toutes les femmes, et elle obtint grâce et faveur auprès de lui plus que toutes les jeunes filles. Il mit le diadème royal sur sa tête, et la fit reine à la place de Vasthi.

18Le roi donna un grand festin à tous ses princes et à ses serviteurs, le festin d’Esther ; il accorda du repos aux provinces et fit des largesses avec une munificence royale.

19La seconde fois qu’on rassembla des jeunes filles, Mardochée était assis à la porte du roi.

20Esther n’avait fait connaître ni sa naissance ni son peuple, selon que Mardochée le lui avait ordonné ; et Esther suivait les ordres de Mardochée, comme lorsqu’elle était élevée par lui.

21En ces jours-là, comme Mardochée était assis à la porte du roi, Bagathan et Tharès, deux eunuques du roi, gardes du palais, poussés par la colère, voulurent porter la main sur le roi Assuérus.

22Mardochée eut connaissance du complot et il en informa la reine Esther, qui le redit au roi de la part de Mardochée.

23Le fait ayant été examiné et trouvé exact, les deux eunuques furent pendus à un bois, et cela fut écrit dans le livre des Chroniques en présence du roi.

1His ita gestis, postquam regis Assueri indignatio deferbuerat, recordatus est Vasthi, et quæ fecisset, vel quæ passa esset:

2dixeruntque pueri regis ac ministri ejus: Quærantur regi puellæ virgines ac speciosæ,

3et mittantur qui considerent per universas provincias puellas speciosas et virgines: et adducant eas ad civitatem Susan, et tradant eas in domum feminarum sub manu Egei eunuchi, qui est præpositus et custos mulierum regiarum: et accipiant mundum muliebrem, et cetera ad usus necessaria.

4Et quæcumque inter omnes oculis regis placuerit, ipsa regnet pro Vasthi. Placuit sermo regi: et ita, ut suggesserant, jussit fieri.

5Erat vir Judæus in Susan civitate, vocabulo Mardochæus filius Jair, filii Semei, filii Cis, de stirpe Jemini,

6qui translatus fuerat de Jerusalem eo tempore quo Jechoniam regem Juda Nabuchodonosor rex Babylonis transtulerat,

7qui fuit nutritius filiæ fratris sui Edissæ, quæ altero nomine vocabatur Esther, et utrumque parentem amiserat: pulchra nimis, et decora facie. Mortuisque patre ejus ac matre, Mardochæus sibi eam adoptavit in filiam.

8Cumque percrebruisset regis imperium, et juxta mandatum illius multæ pulchræ virgines adducerentur Susan, et Egeo traderentur eunucho, Esther quoque inter ceteras puellas ei tradita est, ut servaretur in numero feminarum.

9Quæ placuit ei, et invenit gratiam in conspectu illius. Et præcepit eunucho, ut acceleraret mundum muliebrem, et traderet ei partes suas, et septem puellas speciosissimas de domo regis, et tam ipsam quam pedissequas ejus ornaret atque excoleret.

10Quæ noluit indicare ei populum et patriam suam: Mardochæus enim præceperat ei, ut de hac re omnino reticeret:

11qui deambulabat quotidie ante vestibulum domus, in qua electæ virgines servabantur, curam agens salutis Esther, et scire volens quid ei accideret.

12Cum autem venisset tempus singularum per ordinem puellarum ut intrarent ad regem, expletis omnibus quæ ad cultum muliebrem pertinebant, mensis duodecimus vertebatur: ita dumtaxat, ut sex mensibus oleo ungerentur myrrhino, et aliis sex quibusdam pigmentis et aromatibus uterentur.

13Ingredientesque ad regem, quidquid postulassent ad ornatum pertinens, accipiebant: et ut eis placuerat, compositæ de triclinio feminarum ad regis cubiculum transibant.

14Et quæ intraverat vespere, egrediebatur mane, atque inde in secundas ædes deducebatur, quæ sub manu Susagazi eunuchi erant, qui concubinis regis præsidebat: nec habebat potestatem ad regem ultra redeundi, nisi voluisset rex, et eam venire jussisset ex nomine.

15Evoluto autem tempore per ordinem, instabat dies quo Esther filia Abihail fratris Mardochæi, quam sibi adoptaverat in filiam, deberet intrare ad regem. Quæ non quæsivit muliebrem cultum, sed quæcumque voluit Egeus eunuchus custos virginum, hæc ei ad ornatum dedit. Erat enim formosa valde, et incredibili pulchritudine: omnium oculis gratiosa et amabilis videbatur.

16Ducta est itaque ad cubiculum regis Assueri mense decimo, qui vocatur Tebeth, septimo anno regni ejus.

17Et adamavit eam rex plus quam omnes mulieres, habuitque gratiam et misericordiam coram eo super omnes mulieres: et posuit diadema regni in capite ejus, fecitque eam regnare in loco Vasthi.

18Et jussit convivium præparari permagnificum cunctis principibus et servis suis pro conjunctione et nuptiis Esther. Et dedit requiem universis provinciis, ac dona largitus est juxta magnificentiam principalem.

19Cumque secundo quærerentur virgines et congregarentur, Mardochæus manebat ad januam regis:

20necdum prodiderat Esther patriam et populum suum, juxta mandatum ejus. Quidquid enim ille præcipiebat, observabat Esther: et ita cuncta faciebat ut eo tempore solita erat, quo eam parvulam nutriebat.

21Eo igitur tempore, quo Mardochæus ad regis januam morabatur, irati sunt Bagathan et Thares duo eunuchi regis, qui janitores erant, et in primo palatii limine præsidebant: volueruntque insurgere in regem, et occidere eum.

22Quod Mardochæum non latuit, statimque nuntiavit reginæ Esther: et illa regi ex nomine Mardochæi, qui ad se rem detulerat.

23Quæsitum est, et inventum: et appensus est uterque eorum in patibulo. Mandatumque est historiis, et annalibus traditum coram rege.

1After this, when the wrath of king Assuerus was appeased, he remembered Vasthi, and what she had done and what she had suffered:

2And the king’s servants and his officers said: Let young women be sought for the king, virgins and beautiful,

3And let some persons be sent through all the provinces to look for beautiful maidens and virgins: and let them bring them to the city of Susan, and put them into the house of the women under the hand of Egeus the eunuch, who is the overseer and keeper of the king’s women: and let them receive women’s ornaments, and other things necessary for their use.

4And whosoever among them all shall please the king’s eyes, let her be queen instead of Vasthi. The word pleased the king: and he commanded it should be done as they had suggested.

5There was a man in the city of Susan, a Jew, named Mardochai, the son of Jair, the son of Semei, the son of Cis, of the race of Jemini,

6Who had been carried away from Jerusalem at the time that Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon carried away Jechonias king of Juda,

7And he had brought up his brother’s daughter Edissa, who by another name was called Esther: now she had lost both her parents: and was exceeding fair and beautiful. And her father and mother being dead, Mardochai adopted her for his daughter.

8And when the king’s ordinance was noised abroad, and according to his commandment many beautiful virgins were brought to Susan, and were delivered to Egeus the eunuch: Esther also among the rest of the maidens was delivered to him to be kept in the number of the women.

9And she pleased him, and found favour in his sight. And he commanded the eunuch to hasten the women’s ornaments, and to deliver to her her part, and seven of the most beautiful maidens of the king’s house, and to adorn and deck out both her and her waiting maids.

10And she would not tell him her people nor her country. For Mardochai had charged her to say nothing at all of that:

11And he walked every day before the court of the house, in which the chosen virgins were kept, having a care for Esther’s welfare, and desiring to know what would befall her.

12Now when every virgin’s turn came to go in to the king, after all had been done for setting them off to advantage, it was the twelfth month: so that for six months they were anointed with oil of myrrh, and for other six months they used certain perfumes and sweet spices.

13And when they were going in to the king, whatsoever they asked to adorn themselves they received: and being decked out, as it pleased them, they passed from the chamber of the women to the king’s chamber.

14And she that went in at evening, came out in the morning, and from thence she was conducted to the second house, that was under the hand of Susagaz the eunuch, who had the charge over the king’s concubines: neither could she return any more to the king, unless the king desired it, and had ordered her by name to come.

15And as the time came orderly about, the day was at hand, when Esther, the daughter of Abihail the brother of Mardochai, whom he had adopted for his daughter, was to go in to the king. But she sought not women’s ornaments, but whatsoever Egeus the eunuch the keeper of the virgins had a mind, he gave her to adorn her. For she was exceeding fair, and her incredible beauty made her appear agreeable and amiable in the eyes of all.

16So she was brought to the chamber of king Assuerus the tenth month, which is called Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

17And the king loved her more than all the women, and she had favour and kindness before him above all the women, and he set the royal crown on her head, and made her queen instead of Vasthi.

18And he commanded a magnificent feast to be prepared for all the princes, and for his servants, for the marriage and wedding of Esther. And he gave rest to all the provinces, and bestowed gifts according to princely magnificence.

19And when the virgins were sought the second time, and gathered together, Mardochai stayed at the king’s gate,

20Neither had Esther as yet declared her country and people, according to his commandment. For whatsoever he commanded, Esther observed: and she did all things in the same manner as she was wont at that time when he brought her up a little one.

21At that time, therefore, when Mardochai abode at the king’s gate, Bagathan and Thares, two of the king’s eunuchs, who were porters, and presided in the first entry of the palace, were angry: and they designed to rise up against the king, and to kill him.

22And Mardochai had notice of it, and immediately he told it to queen Esther: and she to the king in Mardochai’s name, who had reported the thing unto her.

23It was inquired into, and found out: and they were both hanged on a gibbet. And it was put in the histories, and recorded in the chronicles before the king.